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০৭:১৩, ২৬ অক্টোবর ২০২০ তারিখে সংশোধিত সংস্করণ

Sandeep Sinha
জন্ম (1928-09-23) ২৩ সেপ্টেম্বর ১৯২৮ (বয়স ৯৫)
India
জাতীয়তাIndian
মাতৃশিক্ষায়তন
পরিচিতির কারণStudies on manganite synthesis and semiconductor theories
পুরস্কার
বৈজ্ঞানিক কর্মজীবন
কর্মক্ষেত্র
প্রতিষ্ঠানসমূহ

Akhoury Purnendu Bhusan Sinha (born 1928) is an Indian sold state chemist and a former head of the Physical Chemistry Division of the National Chemical Laboratory, Pune.[১] He is known for his theories on semiconductors and his studies on synthesis of manganites.[২] He is an elected fellow of the Indian National Science Academy and the Indian Academy of Sciences.[৩] The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1972, for his contributions to chemical sciences.[৪]

Biography

A. P. B. Sinha, born on 27 December 1928, joined the University of London from where he secured a PhD in 1954; his thesis was based on solid state chemistry.[১] Later, he served the National Chemical Laboratory, Pune as a director's grade scientist and headed the Physical Chemistry division of the institution. Continuing his researches on solid state chemistry, he studied low mobility semiconductors with respect to its electron transport and crystal distortions caused by electron lattice transitions, switching, magnetic ordering and memory effects. He is known to have synthesized new manganites and reportedly developed a number of solid state products such as thermistors, photocells, magnets and photovoltaic products. Based on his studies on electron lattice interaction, he proposed support theories for the ferroelectricity theory and developed new theories on the thermoelectrical power and mobility in semiconductors.[৫] His researches are reported to have widened the understanding of conduction in semiconductors. The body of his literary work is composed of one book, Spectroscopy in inorganic chemistry,[৬] chapters to the book, A study of the growth and structure of layers of oxides, sulphides and related compounds, with special reference to the effect of temperature, edited by C. N. R. Rao,[৭] and several articles published in peer reviewed journals.[৮][note ১] His work has been cited by several authors.[note ২]

Sinha has been associated with journals such as Bulletin Materials Science and Indian Journal of Pure Applied Physics as a member of their editorial boards.[১] The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1972.[৯] He was elected by the Indian Academy of Sciences as their fellow in 1974 before he became an elected fellow of the Indian National Science Academy in 1978.[৩] He is also an elected fellow of the Maharashtra Academy of Sciences and a recipient of the Meritorious Invention Award of the National Research Development Corporation which he received in 1978.[১] After his stint at NCL, Sinha migrated to the US and is associated with the Morris Innovative Research.[২]

Citations

  • P Day (জানুয়ারি ১৯৭২)। Electronic Structure and Magnetism of Inorganic Compounds। Royal Society of Chemistry। পৃষ্ঠা 108–। আইএসবিএন 978-0-85186-251-4। 
  • J. C. Toledano (জানুয়ারি ১৯৮৮)। Defects। CRC Press। পৃষ্ঠা 8–। আইএসবিএন 978-0-677-25660-3। 
  • T.A. Kaplan; S.D. Mahanti (১১ এপ্রিল ২০০৬)। Physics of Manganites। Springer Science & Business Media। পৃষ্ঠা 239–। আইএসবিএন 978-0-306-47091-2। 
  • Gerhard Neumann; Cornelis Tuijn (১৯ আগস্ট ২০১১)। Self-diffusion and Impurity Diffusion in Pure Metals: Handbook of Experimental Data। Elsevier। পৃষ্ঠা 96–। আইএসবিএন 978-0-08-056004-5। 
  • G.J Long; F. Grandjean (১১ নভেম্বর ২০১৩)। Mössbauer Spectroscopy Applied to Inorganic Chemistry। Springer Science & Business Media। পৃষ্ঠা 176–। আইএসবিএন 978-1-4899-2289-2। 
  • Boris Ildusovich Kharisov; Oxana Vasilievna Kharissova; Ubaldo Ortiz-Mendez (৬ জানুয়ারি ২০১৬)। CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology। CRC Press। পৃষ্ঠা 1007–। আইএসবিএন 978-1-4665-8089-3। 

Selected bibliography

Books

  • Akhoury Purnendu Bhusan Sinha (১৯৫৪)। A study of the growth and structure of layers of oxides, sulphides and related compounds, with special reference to the effect of temperature। Department of Applied Physical Chemistry, Imperial College London। 
  • Carl Johan Ballhausen; D R Eaton; J W Hastie; R H Hauge; J L Margrave; A S N Murthy; William L Baun; David W Fischer; A Chakravorty; Harry D Schultz; H B Mathur; Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao; Jack M Williams; S W Peterson; John R Ferraro; Johannes Arnoldus Koningstein; K D J Root; Max T Rogers; H A Kuska; Brian G Ramsey; A P B Sinha (১৯৭০)। Spectroscopy in inorganic chemistry। Academic Press। ওসিএলসি 636106622। 

Articles

  • A. P. B. Sinha; N. R. Sanjana; A. B. Biswas (১৯৫৭)। "On the structure of some anganites"। Acta Crystallogr.। 10 (6): 439–440। ডিওআই:10.1107/S0365110X57001450। 
  • G. I. Finch; A. P. B. Sinha; K. P. Sinha (১৯৫৭)। "Crystal Distortion in Ferrite-Manganites"। Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences। 242 (1228): 28–35। ডিওআই:10.1098/rspa.1957.0151। বিবকোড:1957RSPSA.242...28F। 
  • A.P.B. Sinha; G.V. Chandrashekhar; J.M. Honig (১৯৭৫)। "On the mechanism of electron transport in Cr-doped V2O3"। Journal of Solid State Chemistry। 12 (3–4): a। ডিওআই:10.1016/0022-4596(75)90348-5। বিবকোড:1975JSSCh..12..402S। 
  • Chandrachood M. R.; Sinha A. P. B.; Morris D. E.; Surnow J. S. (১৯৯২)। "Lithium substituted superconducting Y1Ba2Cu4O8 formed in elevated oxygen pressure"। Physica C: Superconductivity। 192 (1–2): 103–107। ডিওআই:10.1016/0921-4534(92)90749-3। বিবকোড:1992PhyC..192..103C। 
  • Liu H. B.; Chen X. D.; Jiang X. P.; Morris D. E.; Sinha A. P. B. (১৯৯৪)। "Effect of lead addition to Bi-based 2222 superconducting cuprates Bi2-xPbxSr2(Y, Ce)2Cu2O10+δ"। Physica C: Superconductivity। 220 (3–4): 265–270। ডিওআই:10.1016/0921-4534(94)90912-1। বিবকোড:1994PhyC..220..265L। 
  • Zhao Guo-meng, Singh K. K., Sinha, A. P. B., Morris D. E. (১৯৯৫)। "Oxygen isotope effect on the effective mass of carriers from magnetic measurements on La2-xSrxCuO4"। Physical Review B। 52 (9): 6840–6844। ডিওআই:10.1103/PhysRevB.52.6840। পিএমআইডি 9981913। বিবকোড:1995PhRvB..52.6840Z। 
  • Zhao Guo-meng; Kirtikar Vidula; Singh K. K.; Sinha A. P. B.; Morris Donald E. (১৯৯৬)। "Large copper isotope effect in oxygen depleted YBa2Cu3Oy: importance of Cu-dominated phonon modes in the pairing mechanism"। Physical Review B। 54 (21): 14956–14959। ডিওআই:10.1103/PhysRevB.54.14956। পিএমআইডি 9985545। বিবকোড:1996PhRvB..5414956Z। 

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Please see Selected bibliography section
  2. ↑ Please see Citations section

References

  1. ↑ ক খ গ ঘ "Indian fellow"। Indian National Science Academy। ২০১৬। সংগ্রহের তারিখ নভেম্বর ১২, ২০১৬। 
  2. ↑ ক খ "Brief Profile of the Awardee"। Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize। ২০১৬। সংগ্রহের তারিখ অক্টোবর ১২, ২০১৬। 
  3. ↑ ক খ "Fellow profile"। Indian Academy of Sciences। ২০১৬। সংগ্রহের তারিখ নভেম্বর ১২, ২০১৬। 
  4. ↑ "View Bhatnagar Awardees"। Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize। ২০১৬। সংগ্রহের তারিখ নভেম্বর ১২, ২০১৬। 
  5. ↑ "Handbook of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize Winners" (পিডিএফ)। Council of Scientific and Industrial Research। ১৯৯৯। পৃষ্ঠা 34। মার্চ ৪, ২০১৬ তারিখে মূল (পিডিএফ) থেকে আর্কাইভ করা। সংগ্রহের তারিখ অক্টোবর ৫, ২০১৬। 
  6. ↑ Carl Johan Ballhausen, D R Eaton; J W Hastie; R H Hauge; J L Margrave; A S N Murthy; William L Baun; David W Fischer; A Chakravorty; Harry D Schultz; H B Mathur; Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao, Chemiker Indien; Jack M Williams; S W Peterson; John R Ferraro; Johannes Arnoldus Koningstein; K D J Root; Max T Rogers; H A Kuska; Brian G Ramsey; A P B Sinha (১৯৭০)। Spectroscopy in inorganic chemistry। Academic Press। ওসিএলসি 636106622। 
  7. ↑ Akhoury Purnendu Bhusan Sinha (১৯৫৪)। A study of the growth and structure of layers of oxides, sulphides and related compounds, with special reference to the effect of temperature। Department of Applied Physical Chemistry, Imperial College London। 
  8. ↑ "Browse by Fellow"। Indian Academy of Sciences। ২০১৬। 
  9. ↑ "Chemical Sciences"। Council of Scientific and Industrial Research। ২০১৬। সেপ্টেম্বর ১২, ২০১২ তারিখে মূল থেকে আর্কাইভ করা। সংগ্রহের তারিখ নভেম্বর ৭, ২০১৬। 
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