টেমপ্লেট:Refn

উইকিপিডিয়া, মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ থেকে
টেমপ্লেট নথি[দেখুন] [সম্পাদনা] [ইতিহাস] [শোধন]

উদ্দেশ্য[সম্পাদনা]

This template is used to create footnotes in Wikipedia, as an alternative and complement to the <ref>. Because of a technical limitation, some of the standard Wikipedia markup elements that are often used in the article prose do not work within a set of <ref>...</ref> tags, including but not limited to the pipe trick, template substitution and another "nested" set of <ref>...</ref> tags. For example, the following does not work as expected:

  1. <ref>[[Help:Footnotes|]]</ref> (Generates: [[Help:Footnotes|]] instead of a wikilink)
  2. <ref>{{SUBST:TODAY}}</ref> (Generates: {{SUBST:TODAY}} instead of the date that the edit was made)
  3. <ref>Explanatory footnote<ref>Citation</ref></ref> (Generates: Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page). </ref>)

Replacing the outermost <ref>...</ref> set with {{Refn}} allows for the use of the markup elements listed above.

ব্যবহার[সম্পাদনা]

{{refn|group=groupname|name=name|Contents of the footnote}}

  • groupname: Groupname per WP:REFGROUP; if not specified, then the main and nested references will be rendered into the same reference list
  • name: Reference name per WP:REFNAME

টেমপ্লেট:Refname rules

উদাহরণ[সম্পাদনা]

উদ্ধিতিসহ টীকা[সম্পাদনা]

মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
An example.{{refn|group=note|name=first|A note.<ref>An included reference.</ref>}}
Another example.{{refn|group=note|Another note.<ref>Another included reference.</ref>}}
A third example.{{refn|group=note|The third note.<ref>The reference in the third note.</ref>}}
Repeating the first example.{{refn|group=note|name=first}}

==টীকা==
{{reflist|group=note}}

==তথ্যসূত্র==
{{reflist}}

An example.[note ১] Another example.[note ২] A third example.[note ৩] Repeating the first example.[note ১]

Notes
  1. A note.[১]
  2. Another note.[২]
  3. The third note.[৩]
References
  1. An included reference.
  2. Another included reference.
  3. The reference in the third note.

উদ্ধিতির অন্যান্য কাঠামো[সম্পাদনা]

মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
An example.{{refn|group=note|name=first|A note.<ref>The reference in the first note.</ref>}}
Another example.{{refn|name=ref|Another reference, but without a note.}}
A third example.{{refn|group=note|A second note.<ref>The reference in the second note.</ref>}}
Repeating the first example.{{refn|group=note|name=first}}
Repeating the second example.{{refn|name=ref}}
A fourth example with citation templates.{{refn|name=harv|{{cite book|author=Smith|title=The Solar System|year=2005|mode=cs2}}, quoted in {{harvnb|Jones|2020|p=25}}.}}

==টীকা==
{{reflist|group=note}}

==তথ্যসূত্র==
{{reflist}}

An example.[note ১] Another example.[২] A third example.[note ২] Repeating the first example.[note ১] Repeating the second example.[২] A fourth example with citation templates.[৪]

Notes
  1. A note.[১]
  2. A second note.[৩]
References
  1. The reference in the first note.
  2. Another reference, but without a note.
  3. The reference in the second note.
  4. Smith (২০০৫), The Solar System , quoted in Jones 2020, পৃ. 25.

প্রতিস্থাপন[সম্পাদনা]

The first example shows that substitution does not work in a regular <ref>...</ref> tag (the |access-date= does not appear correctly). The second example shows that the |access-date= is substituted correctly within {{refn}}.

মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
<ref>{{cite web |access-date={{Subst:TODAY}} |title=Languages |work=Apache HTTP Server |agency=Ohloh |publisher= Black Duck Software |url=https://www.ohloh.net/p/apache/analyses/latest/languages_summary}}</ref>
{{reflist}}

[১]

  1. "Languages"Apache HTTP Server। Black Duck Software। Ohloh। সংগ্রহের তারিখ {{Subst:TODAY}}  এখানে তারিখের মান পরীক্ষা করুন: |সংগ্রহের-তারিখ= (সাহায্য)
{{refn|{{cite web |access-date={{Subst:TODAY}} |title=Languages |work=Apache HTTP Server |agency=Ohloh |publisher= Black Duck Software |url=https://www.ohloh.net/p/apache/analyses/latest/languages_summary}}}}
{{reflist}}

[১]

  1. "Languages"Apache HTTP Server। Black Duck Software। Ohloh। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ৪ এপ্রিল ২০১৪ 

ভুলসমূহ[সম্পাদনা]

If the reference or note content is missing, then Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; refs with no name must have content. will be displayed.

If the note content contains an equals sign (=), the equals sign will be interpreted as setting off a named parameter and cause an error. This can be worked around by using a numbered parameter, for example:

মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
{{refn|1+1=2}}

Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page without content in them (see the help page).

{{refn|1= 1+1=2}}

[১]

  1. 1+1=2


There are several predefined groups that can have a reference list styled so that the label (a character within square brackets with all superscripted, e.g., টেমপ্লেট:Dummy ref) of a note or citation (aka footnote, reference) matches and links to the note marker label located in the main text and the label in front of the note's text in the appropriate group's list. There can be more than one of these groups' lists in the Notes, References and other similarly purposed sections.

These predefined note and citation groups have templates that make the wikitext markup simpler. These templates also allow a standard reference to be inserted, so that an explanatory note can have a reference, or citations can be nested.

নোট: If the note's text has a reference name that is used more than once, the labels will still match, but the clickable alpha characters that toggle the note's display will be next to the note's label, with links to the multiple locations of its marker in the main text. See WP:REFNAME and the first point below in § Issues.

তথ্যসূত্র গোষ্ঠী ধরন দ্বারা টেমপ্লেট ব্যবহার[সম্পাদনা]

Group type Footnote marker template
or markup
Reference list template Sample labels
none <ref>...</ref> {{সূত্র তালিকা}} 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
none {{refn}} for nested references {{সূত্র তালিকা}} 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
lower-alpha {{efn}} {{notelist}} a b c d e f g h i j
upper-alpha {{efn-ua}} {{notelist-ua}} A B C D E F G H I J
lower-roman {{efn-lr}} {{notelist-lr}} i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x
upper-roman {{efn-ur}} {{notelist-ur}} I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X
lower-greek[ক] {{efn-lg}} {{notelist-lg}} α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ
  1. Not supported by Internet Explorer 7 and below
  • {{efn}} supports |name= and |group=, which work the same as the parameters in <ref>. Do not enclose values in quotes.
  • {{notelist}} supports the column parameter, |refs= and |group= which work the same as the parameters in {{সূত্র তালিকা}}. Do not enclose values in quotes.

In these examples, the footnote labels match between the footnote marker and the reference list:

With lower-alpha labels
মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.{{efn|Footnote 1}} Consectetur adipisicing elit.{{efn|Footnote 2}} Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.{{efn|Footnote 3}}

{{notelist}}

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.[ক] Consectetur adipisicing elit.[খ] Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.[গ]

  1. Footnote 1
  2. Footnote 2
  3. Footnote 3
With lower-roman labels
মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.{{efn-lr|Footnote 1}} Consectetur adipisicing elit.{{efn-lr|Footnote 2}} Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.{{efn-lr|Footnote 3}}

{{notelist-lr}}

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.[ক] Consectetur adipisicing elit.[খ] Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.[গ]

  1. Footnote 1
  2. Footnote 2
  3. Footnote 3
With named references
মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.{{efn|name=fn1|Footnote 1}} Consectetur adipisicing elit.{{efn|Footnote 2}} Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.{{efn|name=fn1}}

{{notelist}}

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.[ক] Consectetur adipisicing elit.[খ] Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.[ক]

  1. Footnote 1
  2. Footnote 2
With named references, the references are defined in the notelist
মার্কআপ ফলাফল দেয়
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.{{efn|name=fn1}} Consectetur adipisicing elit.{{efn|name=fn2}} Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.{{efn|name=fn1}}

{{notelist|refs=
{{efn|name=fn1|Very long footnote 1}}
{{efn|name=fn2|Very long footnote 2}}
}}

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.[ক] Consectetur adipisicing elit.[খ] Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.[ক]

  1. Very long footnote 1
  2. Very long footnote 2

ইস্যুস[সম্পাদনা]

  • Multiple backlink labels (see উইকিপিডিয়া:REFNAME) are always styled as lower-alpha. This can be confusing when {{efn}} is used. See the note in the introduction of this section, above.
  • The entries in the reference list will show the default decimal styling if:
  • The entries in the reference list will have no styling if:
    • A reference is included in {{navbox}} or one of the variants and the style is set to bodyclass=hlist; to resolve this, replace the style with listclass=hlist.
  • Including external link markup will result in an error. Use the {{URL}} template instead: {{URL|1=url name|2=optional display text}}.

আরও দেখুন[সম্পাদনা]

  • {{r}} (another template supporting nested footnotes)
  • {{citeref}} (a different method to create nested links working on citation template anchor level rather than <ref></ref> markup level)

উইকিউপাত্ত[সম্পাদনা]

নতুন দৃশ্যমান সম্পাদনা দ্বারা ব্যবহৃত টেমপ্লেটের জন্য টেমপ্লেটডাটা নথি।

Refn শীর্ষ

এই টেমপ্লেট <ref> ট্যাগের বিকল্প এবং সম্পূর্ক হিসেবে, উইকিপিডিয়ায় টীকা তৈরি করতে ব্যবহৃত হয়।

টেমপ্লেট প্যারামিটার[টেমপ্লেটের উপাত্ত সম্পাদনা করুন]

এই টেমপ্লেটটি প্যারামিটারের একই সরলরেখা বিন্যাসন পছন্দ করে।

প্যারামিটারবিবরণধরনঅবস্থা
বিষয়বস্তু1 refn

টীকার বিষয়বস্তু

বিষয়বস্তুপ্রয়োজনীয়
নামname

টীকাসমূহের নাম। এটি <ref> ট্যাগের "name" বৈশিষ্ট্যটি বোঝায়।

স্ট্রিংঐচ্ছিক
গ্রুপgroup

তথ্যসয়ত্রে গ্রুপ। এটি <ref> ট্যাগের "group" বৈশিষ্ট্যটি বোঝায়।

স্ট্রিংঐচ্ছিক