উইকিপিডিয়া:বার্তা টেমপ্লেট/নিবন্ধের উৎস

See also: WP:Citing sources, WP:Template messages/Cleanup/Verifiability and sources, and WP:Cleanup resources

Is the article actually worthy of inclusion?

Before placing templates on a page it is worthwhile to cast a critical eye over the page to determine whether it should in fact be included in Wikipedia. Some articles can be tagged for speedy deletion or marked as an article for deletion.

Requesting sources

What to type	What it makes
{{unreferenced}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{unreferenced section}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{citations missing}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{cite check}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{more footnotes}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{no footnotes}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{one source}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{pagenumbers}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{primarysources}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{refimprove}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{refimprovesect}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{self-published}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা

Inline

What to type	What it makes
{{citation needed}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{clarify}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{copyvio link}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{dead link}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{dubious}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{failed verification}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{or}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{page needed}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{reference necessary}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{request quotation}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{timefact}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{update after}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{verify credibility}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{verify source}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{which?}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা
{{who}} সংযোগসমূহ আলাপ সম্পাদনা

Including third-party content

United States government attribution templates

These templates can be added to articles (close to the end of the article, in the References or External links section, for example). Before adding the template to an article, check the details of the usage - some templates require parameters such as a URL. Most of these templates add the articles to the category Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government.

Template	Display
{{Air Force}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Air Force
{{AFHRA}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:AFHRA
{{Bioguide}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Bioguide
{{CDC}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:CDC
{{CIA World Factbook}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:CIA World Factbook
{{USCG}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USCG
{{DADS}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:DADS
{{DANFS}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:DANFS
{{DHS}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:DHS
{{DoE}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:DoE
{{FJC Bio}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:FJC Bio
{{FS1037C}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:FS1037C
{{FS1037C MS188}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:FS1037C MS188
{{GHR}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:GHR
{{Loc}} Talk	This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Library of Congress Country Studies.
{{Marine Corps}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Marine Corps
{{NARA}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NARA
{{Include-NASA}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Include-NASA
{{NCBI-handbook}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NCBI-handbook
{{NCBI-scienceprimer}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NCBI-scienceprimer
{{NCI-cancer-dict}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NCI-cancer-dict
{{NHC}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NHC
{{NIMH}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NIMH
{{NIST-PD}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NIST-PD
{{NLM content}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NLM content
{{NPS}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NPS
{{NPS.Gov}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NPS.Gov
{{NTSB}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NTSB
{{NVR}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NVR
{{OSGguide}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:OSGguide
{{Recreation.Gov}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Recreation.Gov
{{StateDept}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:StateDept
{{US Army}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:US Army
{{USACE.Army.Mil}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USACE.Army.Mil
{{USDA}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USDA
{{USDHHS-PD}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USDHHS-PD
{{USGS}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USGS
{{USGovernment}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USGovernment
{{USGovernment-Navy}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USGovernment-Navy
{{USGovernment-courts}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:USGovernment-courts
{{Usgs-gazetteer}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Usgs-gazetteer

Other

Some of the reference types below use named fields (such as Title=Electric Power Monthly). In these references, you must use the exact field name (capitalization matters). Fields are separated with pipe (|) characters. The order of the fields does not matter.

Public domain

What to type	What it makes	Where it goes
{{1728}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:1728	Articles near bottom
{{1771 Britannica}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:1771 Britannica	Articles near bottom
{{1911}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:1911	Articles near bottom
{{Sect1911}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Sect1911	Articles at the end of a section
{{1913}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:1913	Articles near bottom
{{A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature	Articles near bottom
{{Catholic}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Catholic	Articles near bottom
{{DNB}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:DNB	Articles near bottom
{{Eastons}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Eastons	Articles at top
{{Etude}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Etude	Articles near bottom
{{Gray's}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Gray's	Articles near bottom
{{Grocers}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Grocers	Articles near bottom
{{GSE}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:GSE	Articles near bottom
{{JargonFile}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:JargonFile	Articles near bottom
{{JewishEncyclopedia}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:JewishEncyclopedia	Articles near bottom
{{KeyTarot}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:KeyTarot	Articles near bottom
{{NHC}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:NHC	Articles near bottom
{{Owl}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Owl	Articles near bottom
{{pg}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Pg	Articles near bottom
{{RBD}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:RBD	Articles near bottom
{{Schaff-Herzog}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Schaff-Herzog	Articles near bottom
{{SeyffertDCA}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:SeyffertDCA	Articles near bottom
{{SmithDGRA}} Talk	This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities by William Smith (1870).	Articles near bottom
{{SmithDGRBM}} Talk	This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology by William Smith (1870).	Articles near bottom
{{SmithDGRG}} Talk	This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography by William Smith (1856).	Articles near bottom
{{Vectorsite}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Vectorsite	Articles Reference
{{WaceBio}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:WaceBio	Articles near bottom

Wikis

What to type	What it makes	Where it goes
{{Citizendium}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Citizendium	Articles near bottom
{{from Camerapedia}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:From Camerapedia	Articles bottom
{{from Comixpedia}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:From Comixpedia	Articles bottom
{{FOLDOC}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:FOLDOC	Articles near bottom
{{OpenHistory}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:OpenHistory	Articles near bottom
{{Wookieepedia}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Wookieepedia	Talk pages
{{WorldCoinGallery}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:WorldCoinGallery	Articles Reference

Citations of generic sources

See also: WP:Template messages/Cleanup/Verifiability and sources for cleanup request templates, such as "citation needed" and many more.

See also: Handy tools for making references in cite templates, MakeRef and Diberri's template filler

Citation templates are used to format citations in a consistent way. The use of citation templates is neither encouraged nor discouraged. Templates may be used or removed at the discretion of individual editors, subject to agreement with other editors on the article. Because templates can be contentious, editors should not add citation templates, or change an article with a consistent citation format to another, without gaining consensus. The various citation templates below may be freely mixed, since they all produce a similar format.

Use in footnotes

এই বিষয়ে বিষদে জানার জন্য দেখুন, Help:Footnotes।

For a citation to appear in a footnote, it needs to be enclosed in "ref" tags. You can add these by typing <ref></ref> at the front of the citation and <ref></ref> at the end. Alternatively you may notice above the edit box there is a row of "markup" formatting buttons which include a <ref></ref> button to the right—if you highlight your whole citation and then click this markup button, it will automatically enclose your citation in ref tags (i.e. <ref></ref>citation<ref></ref>).

Note, if this is a new page or if there are not already references previously cited, it is necessary to create a section usually named "Notes" or "References" near the end of the page; see WP:FNNR and MOS:APPENDIX for more information on section names:

== Notes ==
<references />

or

== Notes ==
{{Reflist}}

Using the same footnote multiple times

এই বিষয়ে বিষদে জানার জন্য দেখুন, WP:REFNAME।

Optionally, one may add the name attribute by using <ref name="name">details of the citation</ref>. Thereafter, the same footnote may be used multiple times by adding <ref name="name"></ref>. Note that named references begin with <ref instead of the usual <ref></ref>.

Using multiple pages from the same source

When an article cites many different pages from the same source, most Wikipedia editors have chosen to use shortened footnotes (see WP:CITESHORT). An alternative method is to use the template {{rp}}. (See Template:Rp/doc)

Creating links to citations

Wikilinks to citation templates can be created using the templates {{harv}}, {{harvnb}}, {{harvtxt}}, {{sfn}}, etc. For example this "Mumford 1999" links to a citation template below. This is of particular interest for inline citations using parenthetical referencing or when using shortened footnotes. (See the examples below or wikilinks to full references)

Using commas rather than periods

{{Citation}} creates a citation in the same format as most of the টেমপ্লেট:Cs1 templates, except that the periods are replaced with commas and there is no final period. A complete list of templates that are mimicked by {{citation}} can be found at {{citation/core}}. The parameters |separator= |postscript=(available for most templates) can also be used to affect the punctuation.

উদাহরণ

টেমপ্লেট:See also cat Below are examples of how to use various templates to cite a book, encyclopedia, journal, website, comic strip, video and editorial comics, etc.

• For full description of a template and the parameters which can be used with it—click the template name (e.g. {{Citation}} or টেমপ্লেট:Cite xxx) in the "template (required)" column of the table below.
• Required field(s) are indicated in bold
• Copy and paste the text under "common usage" to use the template.
• Following each example is the resulting article text.

For a list of tools that can help create some of the templates below, see: Wikipedia:Citation tools.

Citations are commonly embedded in reference templates. For more information, see: Wikipedia:Footnotes.

উৎস	টেমপ্লেট (প্রয়োজনীয়)	সাধারণ ব্যবহার	উদাহরণ ১ নিবন্ধ টেক্সট	উদাহরণ ২ নিবন্ধ টেক্সট
book	{{cite book}} title	{{cite book | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | publisher = | series = | volume = | edition = | date = | location = | pages = | language = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = | mr = | zbl = | jfm = }}	{{cite book | last = Mumford | first = David | authorlink = David Mumford | title = The Red Book of V... | publisher = [[Springer-Verlag]] | series = Lecture Notes ... | volume = 1358 | edition = 2nd expanded | location = Berlin | date = 1999 | page = 198 | doi = 10.1007/b62130 | isbn = 354063293X | mr = 1748380 | zbl = 0945.14001 }} Mumford, David (1999). The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes. Lecture Notes in Mathematics. 1358 (2nd expanded সম্পাদিত). প্রকাশক: Springer-Verlag. (Berlin). p. 198. ডিওআই:10.1007/b62130. আইএসবিএন 354063293X.	{{cite book | last1 = Cordell | first1 = Bruce R. | first2 = Jeff | last2 = Grubb | first3 =David | last3 = Noonan | title = [[Manual of the Planes]] | location = Berlin | publisher = [[Wizards of the Coast]] | year= 2001 | pages = 198–203 | month = September | isbn = 0-7869-1850-8 }} Cordell, Bruce R.; Grubb, Jeff; Noonan, David (September 2001). Manual of the Planes. প্রকাশক: Wizards of the Coast. (Berlin). pp. 198–203. আইএসবিএন 0-7869-1850-8.
	{{Citation}}	{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | place = | publisher = | series = | volume = | origyear = | year = | month= | edition = | chapter = | chapterurl = | page = | pages = | language = | url = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | doi = | id = | isbn = | mr = | zbl = | jfm = }}	{{Citation | first = David | last = Mu... | author-link = David Mumfo... | title = The Red Book of V... | place = Berlin | publisher = [[Springer-Verlag]] | series = Lecture Notes ... | volume = 1358 | edition = 2nd expanded | year = 1999 | page = 198 | doi = 10.1007/b62130 | isbn = 354063293X | mr = 1748380 | zbl = 0945.14001 }} Mumford, David (1999), The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1358 (2nd expanded সম্পাদিত), প্রকাশক: Springer-Verlag, (Berlin), p. 198, ডিওআই:10.1007/b62130, আইএসবিএন 354063293X	{{Citation | last1 = Cordell | first1 = Bruce R. | last2 = Grubb | first2 = Jeff | last3 = Noonan | first3 = David | title = [[Manual of the Planes]] | place = Berlin | publisher = [[Wizards of the Coast]] |pages = 198–203 | date = September 2001 | year = 2001 | isbn = 0-7869-1850-8 }} Cordell, Bruce R.; Grubb, Jeff; Noonan, David (September 2001), Manual of the Planes, প্রকাশক: Wizards of the Coast, (Berlin), pp. 198–203, আইএসবিএন 0-7869-1850-8
journal paper thesis dissertation	{{cite journal}} Title	{{cite journal | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | publisher = | location = | date = | language = | url = | jstor = | issn = | doi = | id = | mr = | zbl = | jfm = | accessdate = }}	{{cite journal | authorlink = Stephen Brey... | title = Copyright: A Rejo... | journal = UCLA Law Review | volume = 20 | pages = 75–83 | date = October 1972 }} Breyer, Stephen (October 1972); “Copyright: A Rejoinder”। UCLA Law Review 20: পৃ. 75–83।	{{cite journal | last1 = Bailey | first1 = David H. | author1-link = David H. Bailey | last2 = Borwein | first2 = Peter | author2-link = Peter Borwein | last3 = Borwein | first3 = Jonathan M. | author3-link = Jonathan Borwein | title = The Quest for Pi | journal = Mathematical Intelligencer | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 50–57 | publisher = Springer-Verlag | location = Berlin | date = 25 June 1997 | year = 1997 | url = http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/... | issn =0343-6993 | doi = 10.1007/BF03024340 | mr = 1439159 | zbl = 0878.11002 }} (25 June 1997); “The Quest for Pi”। Mathematical Intelligencer 19 (1): পৃ. 50–57। ডিওআই:10.1007/BF03024340।
	{{Citation}} journal (or periodical)	{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | date = | origyear = | year = | month = | language = | url = | jstor = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | doi = | id = | mr = | zbl = | jfm = }}	{{Citation | last = Breyer | first = Stephen | author-link = Stephen Bre... | title = Copyright: A Rejo... | journal = UCLA Law Review | volume = 20 | pages = 75–83 | date = October 1972 | year = 1972 }} Breyer, Stephen (October 1972), "Copyright: A Rejoinder", UCLA Law Review খণ্ড: 20: 75–83	{{Citation | last1 = Bailey | first1 = David H. | author1-link = David H. Bailey | last2 = Borwein | first2 = Peter | author2-link = Peter Borwein | last3 = Borwein | first3 = Jonathan M. | author3-link = Jonathan Borwein | title = The Quest for Pi | journal = Mathematical Intelligencer | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 50–57 | publisher = Springer-Verlag | location = Berlin | date = 25 June 1997 | year = 1997 | url = http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/... | issn =0343-6993 | doi = 10.1007/BF03024340 | mr = 1439159 | zbl = 0878.11002 }} Bailey, David H.; Borwein, Peter; Borwein, Jonathan M. (25 June 1997), "The Quest for Pi", Mathematical Intelligencer (Berlin: Springer-Verlag) খণ্ড: 19 (1): 50–57, ডিওআই:10.1007/BF03024340, ISSN 0343-6993, http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/dhbpapers/pi-quest.pdf
website	{{cite web}} title url	{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | work = | publisher = | date = | url = | format = | doi = | accessdate = }}	{{cite web | last = Spiegel | first = Rachel | title = Research: Thalido... | url=http://science-educat... | accessdate = 30 April 2006 }} Spiegel, Rachel. Research in the News: Thalidomide. http://science-education.nih.gov/nihHTML/ose/snapshots/multimedia/ritn/Thalidomide/index.html। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: 30 April 2006.  {{cite web | title = | url = | date = | accessdate = }} (Write date as one of the formats shown at MOS:DATE; e.g. |date=22 July 2009 or |date=July 22, 2009.)	{{cite web | last = Hansen | first = James E. | authorlink = James E. Hansen | last2 = Ruedy | first2 = R. | last3 = Sato | first3 = M. | last4 = Lo | first4 = K. | title = GISS Surface Temperature An... | work = | publisher = [[Goddard Institute for... | date = December 15, 2005 | url = http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gis... | format = | doi = | accessdate = September 28, 2006 }} Hansen, James E.; Ruedy, R.; Sato, M.; Lo, K. (December 15, 2005). GISS Surface Temperature Analysis Global Temperature Trends: 2005 Summation. প্রকাশক: NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/2005/। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: September 28, 2006.
	{{Citation}} title url	{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | date = | year = | url = | accessdate = }}	{{Citation | last = Spiegel | first = Rachel | title = Research: Thalido... | url=http://science-educat... | accessdate = 30 April 2006 }} Spiegel, Rachel, Research in the News: Thalidomide, http://science-education.nih.gov/nihHTML/ose/snapshots/multimedia/ritn/Thalidomide/index.html, r হয়েছে: 30 April 2006	{{Citation | last1 = Hansen | first1 = James E. | author1-link = James Hansen | last2 = Ruedy | first2 = R. | last3 = Sato | first3 = M. | last4 = Lo | first4 = K. | title = GISS Surface Temperature An... | publisher = [[Goddard Institute for ... | date = December 15, 2005 | year = 2005 | url = http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gis... | accessdate = September 28, 2006 }} Hansen, James E.; Ruedy, R.; Sato, M.; Lo, K. (December 15, 2005), GISS Surface Temperature Analysis Global Temperature Trends: 2005 Summation, প্রকাশক: NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/2005/, r হয়েছে: September 28, 2006
comic	{{cite comic}}	{{cite comic | writer= | penciller= | inker= | story= | title= | volume= | issue= | date= | publisher= | page= | panel= }}	{{cite comic | writer=[[Stan Lee|Lee, Stan]] | penciller=[[Jack Kirby|Kirby, Jack]] | inker=[[Christopher Rule|Rule, Christopher]] | story=The Fantastic Four! | title=[[Fantastic Four|The Fantastic Four]] | volume=1 | issue=1 | date=November, 1961 | publisher=[[Marvel Comics]] | page=3 | panel=2 }}
comic strip	{{comic strip reference}}	{{comic strip reference | cartoonist= | strip= | paper= | location= | date= | supplement= | syndicate= | page= }}	{{comic strip reference | cartoonist=[[Milton Caniff|Caniff, Milton]] | strip=[[Steve Canyon]] | paper=Journal Herald | location=Dayton, OH | date=July 15, 1967 | supplement=Color Comics Supplement | syndicate=Newspaper Syndicate | page=1 }}
conference report or paper	{{cite conference}} title booktitle	{{cite conference | first = | last = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | booktitle = | pages = | publisher = | date = | location = | url = | doi = | id = | accessdate = }}	{{cite conference | first = M. | last = Turk | authorlink = | coauthors = Pentland, A. | title = Face recognition ... | booktitle = Proc IEEE Con... | place = Maui, Hawaii | pages = 586–591 | year = 1991 }} Turk, M.; Pentland, A. (1991). "Face recognition using eigenfaces". Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 586–591.	{{cite conference | last1 = Evans | first1 = N. R. | last2 = Schaefer | first2 = G. | last3 = Bond | first3 = H. | last4 = Karovska | first4 = M. | last5 = Nelan | first5 = E. | last6 = Sasselov | first6 = D. | title = Direct detection of the ... | booktitle = American Astronomical Society 207th ... | publisher = AAS | date = January 9, 2006 | url = http://www.aas.org/ ... 30.htm }} (January 9, 2006) "Direct detection of the close companion of Polaris with the Hubble Space Telescope". American Astronomical Society 207th Meeting, AAS.
	{{Citation}}	{{Citation | first = | last = | author-link = | first2 = | last2 = | author2-link = | editor-last = | editor-first = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | contribution = | contribution-url = | series = | year = | pages = | place = | publisher = | url = | doi = | id = }}	{{Citation | last1 = Turk | first1 = M. | last2 = Pet... | first2 = A. | contribution = Face recog... | series = Proc IEEE Confere... | place = Maui, Hawaii | pages = 586–591 | year = 1991 }} Turk, M.; Petland, A. (1991), Face recognition using eigenfaces, Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, (Maui, Hawaii), pp. 586–591	{{Citation | last1 = Evans | first1 = N. R. | last2 = Schaefer | first2 = G. | last3 = Bond | first3 = H. | last4 = Karovska | first4 = M. | last5 = Nelan | first5 = E. | last6 = Sasselov | first6 = D. | contribution = Direct detection of ... | series = American Astronomical... | publisher = AAS | date = January 9, 2006 | contribution-url = http://...30.htm }} Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G.; Bond, H.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D. (January 9, 2006), Direct detection of the close companion of Polaris with the Hubble Space Telescope, American Astronomical Society 207th Meeting, প্রকাশক: AAS, http://www.aas.org/publications/baas/v37n4/aas207/1130.htm
court case (legal decision)	{{cite court}}	{{cite court |litigants = |vol = |reporter = |opinion = |pinpoint = |court = |date = |url= }}	{{cite court |litigants=Roe v. Wade |vol=410 |reporter=U.S. |opinion=113 |pinpoint= |court= |date=1973 |url=http://www.law.corn... }}
encyclopedia, edited collection	{{cite encyclopedia}} Title encyclopedia	{{cite encyclopedia | title = | encyclopedia = | volume = | pages = | publisher = | date = | id = | accessdate = }}	{{cite encyclopedia | title = Kirkegaard... | encyclopedia = Grote Winkler Pri... | editor-last = Winkler Pri... | editor-first = Anthony | editor-link = Anthony Win... | volume = 9 | publisher = Elsevier | year = 1882 }} Winkler Prins, Anthony, ed (1882). Kirkegaard, Ole Lund. Grote Winkler Prins. 9. প্রকাশক: Elsevier.	{{cite encyclopedia | last = Kramer | first = Martin | authorlink = Martin Kramer | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Bernard Lewis | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Hist... | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | location = London | date = 1999 | url = http://www.oocities.com/mart... }} Kramer, Martin (1999). Bernard Lewis. in Boyd, Kelley. Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. 1. প্রকাশক: Fitzroy Dearborn. (London). pp. 719–720. http://www.oocities.com/martinkramerorg/BernardLewis.htm.
	{{Citation}} contribution=name of article	{{Citation | last = | first = | contribution = | year = | title = | editor-last = | editor-first = | volume = | pages = | place = | publisher = | id = }}	{{Citation | contribution = Kirkegaard... | title = Grote Winkler Pri... | editor-last = Winkler Pri... | editor-first = Anthony | editor-link = Anthony Win... | volume = 9 | publisher = Elsevier | year = 1882 }} Winkler Prins, Anthony, ed. (1882), Kirkegaard, Ole Lund, Grote Winkler Prins, 9, প্রকাশক: Elsevier	{{Citation | last = Kramer | first = Martin | author-link = Martin Kramer | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians ... | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | year = 1999 | contribution-url = http://...is.htm }} Kramer, Martin (1999), Bernard Lewis, in Boyd, Kelley, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing, 1, প্রকাশক: Fitzroy Dearborn, (London), pp. 719–720, http://www.oocities.com/martinkramerorg/BernardLewis.htm
episode (television or radio)	{{cite episode}} title	{{cite episode | title = | episodelink = | url = | series = | serieslink = | credits = | network = | station = | city = | airdate = | began = | ended = | season = | seriesno = | number = | minutes = | transcript = | transcripturl= }}	{{cite episode | title = BBC-TV Presents: ... | episodelink = BBC Snooker World ... | url = | series = Wide World of Snooker | serieslink = Wide World of Snooker ... | credits = Presenters: [[Dennis ... | network = [[BBC]] | station = [[BBC Two]] | city = [[Sheffield]], ... | airdate = 2008-04-27 | minutes = 2:34}} "BBC-TV Presents: The 2008 World Snooker Championship Live at The Crucible". Presenters: Dennis Taylor and Clive Everton. Wide World of Snooker (Sheffield, England: BBC, BBC Two). 2008-04-27. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC+Snooker+World+Championship+coverage+%282008%29. 2:34 minutes in.	{{cite episode | title = Duet | episodelink = Duet (Stargate Atlant... | series = Stargate Atlantis | serieslink = Stargate Atlantis | airdate = August 5, 2005 | season = 2 | number = 4 }} "Duet". Stargate Atlantis. August 5, 2005. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duet+%28Stargate+Atlantis%29. No. 4, season 2.
mailing list	{{cite mailing list}} title url	{{cite mailing list | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = | mailinglist = | date = | url = | accessdate = }}	{{cite mailing list |last=Murdock |first=Ian |authorlink=Ian Murdock |title=Debian GNU/Linux 0.9... |mailinglist=debian-announce |date=26 October 1995 |url=http://lists.debian.or... |accessdate=20 April 2007 }} Murdock, Ian (26 October 1995). Debian GNU/Linux 0.93 Release 6 now available. debian-announce mailing list. http://lists.debian.org/debian-announce/debian-announce-1995/msg00007.html। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: 20 April 2007.
map	{{cite map}} publisher title edition	{{cite map |publisher = |title = |url = |edition = |section = |accessdate = }}	{{cite map |publisher=Kansas Departmen... |title=Official State Trans... |url=http://www.ksdot.org/b... |edition=2005–2006 |section=F9 |accessdate=March 30, 2007 }}	{{cite map |publisher=Skelly Oil Company |title=Highway Map of Oklahoma |cartography=Diversified Map Co |edition=1966 |section=11C }}
news article	{{cite news}} Title	{{cite news | last = | first = | coauthors = | title = | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = }}	{{cite news | last = Finn | first = Gary | title = What a growing lad needs is ... | pages = | newspaper = The Independent | location = London | date = 31 August 1998 | url = http://www.independent.co.uk ... }} Finn, Gary (31 August 1998). "What a growing lad needs is a naughty book, says Blair". The Independent (London). http://www.independent.co.uk/news/what-a-growing-lad-needs-is-a-naughty-book-says-blair-1175187.html.	{{cite news | last = Andersen | first = David | coauthors = Witter, Lameen | title = Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO... | work = Marine Corps News | date = 17 February 2006 | url = http://www.military.com/Caree... | accessdate = 6 June 2006 }} Andersen, David; Witter, Lameen (17 February 2006). "Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO Talks About His Rise to Success". Marine Corps News. http://www.military.com/Careers/Content1?file=careersArticlesGoDaddy.htm&area=Reference। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: 6 June 2006.
	{{Citation}} newspaper (or magazine, journal, periodical)	{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | newspaper = | pages = | year = | date = | url = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = }}	{{Citation | last = Finn | first = Gary | title = What a growing lad needs is ... | pages = | newspaper = The Independent | location = London | date = 31 August 1998 | url =http://www.independent.co.uk ... | archiveurl = http://www.webcitation ... | archivedate = 2010-03-06 }} Finn, Gary (31 August 1998), "What a growing lad needs is a naughty book, says Blair", The Independent (London), archived from the original on 2010-03-06, http://www.webcitation.org/5o2QlSnnD	{{Citation | last1 = Andersen | first1 = David | last2 = Witter | first2 = Lameen | title = Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO... | newspaper = Marine Corps News | date = 17 February 2006 | year = 2006 | url = http://www.military.com/Ca... | accessdate = 2 June 2006 }} Andersen, David; Witter, Lameen (17 February 2006), "Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO Talks About His Rise to Success", Marine Corps News, http://www.military.com/Careers/Content1?file=careersArticlesGoDaddy.htm&area=Reference, r হয়েছে: 2 June 2006
newsgroup posting (DO NOT USE TO VERIFY)	{{cite newsgroup}} Title	{{cite newsgroup | title = | author = | date = | newsgroup = | id = | url = | accessdate = }}	{{cite newsgroup | author = Gary S. Terhune | title = Lost Ctrl-Alt-Del... | date = January 11, 2004 | newsgroup = microsoft.pub... | id = uAIVMjC2DHA.2336@TK2... | url = http://groups.googl... | accessdate = May 16, 2006 }} Gary S. Terhune (January 11, 2004). Lost Ctrl-Alt-Del function on W98, 2nd. প্রকাশক: microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion. (ওয়েব সংযোগ). সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: May 16, 2006.	{{cite newsgroup | title = How can helping "Kids in Af... | author = Trodel | date = June 10, 2006 | newsgroup= humanities.philosophy.ob... | id = 1149950890.204481.35810@h76g20... | url = http://groups.google.com/grou... | accessdate = July 3, 2006 }} Trodel (June 10, 2006). How can helping "Kids in Africa" be in my self interest. প্রকাশক: humanities.philosophy.objectivism. (ওয়েব সংযোগ). সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: July 3, 2006.
patent	{{Citation}} inventor-last	{{Citation | inventor-last = | inventor-first = | inventorlink = | inventor2-last = | inventor2-first = | inventorlink2 = | publication-date = | issue-date = | title = | country-code = | description = | patent-number = }}	{{Citation | inventor1-last = Degermark | inventor1-first = Mikael | inventor2-last = Brodnik | inventor2-first = Andrej | inventor3-last = Carlsson | inventor3-first = Svante | inventor4-last = Pink | inventor4-first = Stephen | title = Fast routing lookup system using complete prefix tree, bit vector, and pointers in a routing table for determining where to route IP datagrams | issue-date = 2001 | patent-number = 6266706 | country-code = US}} US 6266706, Degermark, Mikael; Andrej Brodnik & Svante Carlsson et al., "Fast routing lookup system using complete prefix tree, bit vector, and pointers in a routing table for determining where to route IP datagrams", issued 2001
press release	{{cite press release}} Title	{{cite press release | title = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = }}	{{cite press release | title = Nature compares W... | publisher = The Wikimedia... | date = 15 December 2005 | url = http://en.wikipedia... | accessdate = 3 July 2006 }} Nature compares Wikipedia and Britannica (প্রেস রিলিজ). প্রকাশক: The Wikimedia Foundation. 15 December 2005. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Press_releases/Nature_compares_Wikipedia_and_Britannica। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: 3 July 2006.	{{cite press release | title = HFPA Announces Timetable fo... | publisher = [[Hollywood Foreign P...]] | date = May 25, 2006 | url = http://www.hfpa.org/news/id/32 | accessdate = June 13, 2006 }} HFPA Announces Timetable for 64th Annual Golden Globe Awards (প্রেস রিলিজ). প্রকাশক: Hollywood Foreign Press Association. May 25, 2006. http://www.hfpa.org/news/id/32। সংগৃহীত হয়েছে: June 13, 2006.
video (movie, television production, documentary, etc.)	{{cite video}} people title	{{cite video | people = | title = | medium = | publisher = | location = | date = | url = }}	{{cite video | people = Al-Issawi, Omar (Director) | title = [http://www.imdb...] | medium = Television production | publisher = Al-Issawi, Om... | location = Lebanon | date = 2001 }} Al-Issawi, Omar (Director). (2001). Harab libnan. [Television production]. প্রকাশক: Al-Issawi, Omar. (Lebanon).	{{cite video | people = Dick Cavett | title = The Dick Cavett Show — Rock... | medium = DVD | publisher = Shout Factory | date = 2005 }} Dick Cavett. (2005). The Dick Cavett Show — Rock Icons (1969). [DVD]. প্রকাশক: Shout Factory.
video game	{{cite video game}} title developer	{{cite video game | title = | developer = | publisher = | date = | platform = | version = | level = | language = | isolang = | quote = }}	{{cite video game |title=[[Halo 3]] |developer= [[Bungie]] |publisher=[[Microsoft Game Studios]] |date=September 25, 2007 |platform=[[Xbox 360]] |version=1.0 |level=The Storm |language=English |isolang= |quote='''Arbiter''': More Brutes? /...

---

• {{cite album-notes}}
• {{cite thesis}}

Harvard reference and shortened footnote examples

আরও দেখুন: Template:Harvard citation documentation

These templates automatically create a one-directional link to the first matching citation template on the same page. All the following templates are supported: {{citation}} · {{cite book}} · {{cite journal}} · {{cite web}} · {{cite conference}} · {{cite encyclopedia}} · {{cite mailing list}} · {{cite manual}} · {{cite news}} · {{cite press release}} · {{cite arXiv}} · {{cite video}} (an up-to-date list is at Template:Citation/core). To use the links, the template must define "Surname" (or "Last") and "Year" and must include |

What to type	What it makes
Article text.{{sfn|Turner|1851|pp=10–11}} (Shortened footnote template) Article text.{{sfn|Smith|1879|p=289}} ==Notes== {{reflist}}	Article text. Article text. Notes ^Turner 1851, pp. 10–11 ^Smith 1879, p. 289
{{Harvard citation|Turner|1851|pp=10–11}} {{Harv|Smith|1879|p=289}} {{Harvtxt|Turner|1851}} asserts that ... (author's name part of text) {{Harvnb|Smith|1879}} (no brackets) {{Harv|Lincoln|Washington|Adams|Johnson|2007|pp=88–89}} (multi-author)	(Turner 1851, pp. 10–11) (Smith 1879, p. 289) Turner (1851) asserts that ... Smith 1879 (Lincoln et al. 2007, pp. 88–89)
Three Harvcol templates are altered to use colons to indicate page numbers. {{Harvcol|Turner|1851|pp=10–11}} {{Harvcol|Smith|1879|p=289}} {{Harvcoltxt|Blust|1999}} asserts that ... {{Harvcolnb|Smith|1879}} {{Harvcolnb|Lincoln|Washington|Adams|Johnson|2007|pp=88–89}}	Harvcol templates টেমপ্লেট:Harvcol টেমপ্লেট:Harvcol Blust (1999) asserts that ... টেমপ্লেট:Harvcolnb টেমপ্লেট:Harvcolnb

আরও দেখুন

• বিষয়শ্রেণী:উদ্ধৃতি টেমপ্লেট
  • টেমপ্লেট:Ref – makes a simple reference, for use in a "References" section.
  • Wikipedia:Template messages/Sources of articles/Citation quick reference - common templates
• উইকিপিডিয়া:উৎসনির্দেশ
• উইকিপিডিয়া:যাচাইযোগ্যতা
• Wikipedia:Citation needed - a citation needed template explanation
• উইকিপিডিয়া:নির্ভরযোগ্য উৎস
• WebCite – tool to archive webpages to allow stable citation links.
• টেমপ্লেট:Uw-unsourced1 - please cite sources
• Wikipedia:Referencing for beginners with citation templates An easy but versatile reference guide for beginners

বহিঃসংযোগ

• Citation generator
• Citation generator for ISBN, PubMed, PubChem and other sources

Citations for footnotes and for linking

The following examples are examples of Wikipedia:Footnotes from {{Ref/examples}} are rendered as a template in the following table. These references can be used with the citations above to create a link from the text to the references. টেমপ্লেট:Ref/examples

Citations of specific sources

Notes:

• See also Wikipedia:Template messages/Links#External links for components of online citations such as DOIs.
• ISBNs are autolinked by the Wikipedia software; see Wikipedia:ISBN.
• RFC references such as "RFC 2821" are also autolinked.
• PMIDs are also autolinked; see Wikipedia:PMID.

What to type	What it makes
{{ITIS|ID=|taxon=|year=|date=}} Talk	Genus species (TSN 123456) — ইন্টিগ্রেটেড ট্যাক্সোনোমিক ইনফরমেশন সিস্টেম Retrieved on 1 January 2004.
{{FishBase species|genus=|species=|year=|month=}} Talk
{{FishBase species alt|ID=|taxon=|year=|month=}} Talk
{{FishBase_genus|genus=|year=|month=}} Talk
{{FishBase family|family=|year=|month=}} Talk
{{IUCN|author=|title=|year=|ID=|IUCN_Year=}} Talk	Title. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version IUCN_Year. প্রকাশক: International Union for Conservation of Nature. Year. http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/1234.
{{Gutenberg | no=6656 | name=The Kiltartan Poetry Book}} Talk	The Kiltartan Poetry Book - গুটেনবার্গ প্রকল্প
{{Citeseer | View-based and modular Eigenspaces for face recognition | pentland94viewbased }} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Citeseer
{{MathWorld | urlname=PetersenGraph | title=Petersen Graph}} Talk	ওয়েস্টিন, এরিক ডব্লিউ., গণিত বিশ্ব থেকে "Petersen Graph"।
{{ScienceWorld | urlname=biography/Einstein.html | title=Albert Einstein}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:ScienceWorld
{{Wipipedia|Wiki_pagename_with_underscores}} Talk	টেমপ্লেট:Wipipedia
The Encyclopedia of World History at Bartleby.com {{worldhistory|section=|quote=}}	section – the portion between http://www.bartleby.com/67/ and .html in the URL of the page you wish to cite. For example, if I wished to cite http://www.bartleby.com/67/716.html, the section is 716. quote – What do you want the first part of the included text to read. The default is Citation. Example: {{worldhistory|section=716|quote=Diderot’s encyclopedia banned in 1751}} Creates: টেমপ্লেট:Worldhistory
USGS Geographic Names Information System {{Gnis|id|name|type=}}	Example: {{Gnis|2410240|Cotati}} Creates: টেমপ্লেট:Gnis
USGS Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature {{Gpn|id|name}}	Example: {{Gpn|65876|Stickney}} Creates: টেমপ্লেট:Gpn